Post 4: The world progress on goal 15

 

Post 4: The world progress on goal 15

According to the Sustainable Development Goals Report in 2021, More over a quarter of the species evaluated for the IUCN Red List are considered endangered.

Biodiversity is declining at a quicker rate than it has ever been before in human history. The globe has fallen short of its 2020 biodiversity loss objectives. Since 1993, the International Union for Conservation of Nature's (IUCN) Red List Index, which tracks the overall extinction danger for diverse species, has shown a 10% drop. More than 37,400 species out of 134,400 are endangered with extinction, including 41% of amphibians, 34% of conifers, 33% of reef-building corals, 26% of mammals, and 14% of birds. Agricultural and urban growth, unsustainable exploitation through hunting, fishing, trapping, and logging, and invasive alien species are the primary drivers of species extinction. Fortunately, conservation efforts may be able to prevent subsequent extinctions.

Forest management is becoming more sustainable, yet forest loss continues at an alarming rate. Forests are home to the majority of the world's biodiversity, and they span a large area. There are 4.1 billion hectares of land in the world. They aid in the regulation of the water cycle. counteract climate change while also providing a direct source of food, money, and employment.   Invasive alien species are animals, plants, or other creatures that have been brought by humans into ecosystems outside of their normal range and have established themselves, posing a threat to native biodiversity. These species are a key contributor to biodiversity loss and extinction. Ecosystem services, human livelihoods and well-being, and economies are all negatively impacted. Invasive alien species are brought to new places either purposefully – for example, by hunting or fishing – or accidently, for example, as a contamination on traded commodities or as a "hitchhiker" on cars or boats.

Between 2005 and 2050, the number of established alien species is predicted to rise by 36% due to increasing global mobility of people and products.








Made by: Rania Alotaibi 439003350 


:Resource

Nations, U., 2021. The Sustainable Development Goals Report 2021. [ebook] New York: United Nations. Available at: <https://unstats.un.org/sdgs/report/2021/The-Sustainable-Development-Goals-Report-2021.pdf> [Accessed 2 December 2021].
United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs Sustainable Development, 2021. [image] Available at: <https://sdgs.un.org/goals/goal15> [Accessed 2 December 2021].

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